← PANGEAS Momentum Index
Data-groundedFebruary 2026 construction data

Nuclear Fission

One country is building more than six times the reactor capacity of its nearest rival.

74 reactors are under construction worldwide. China alone accounts for 37 of them — roughly 42.9 GW of capacity, more than six times India or Russia, the next-closest countries. The U.S., France, and Canada had zero reactors under construction as of September 2025.

Standings

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China

37 reactors under construction (~42.9 GW) — more than six times the capacity being built in India or Russia. On pace for ~100 GW of installed capacity by around 2030, which would make it the largest nuclear power nation by capacity.

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India

Six reactors under construction — the second-most of any country, though a fraction of China’s total capacity.

🥉
Russia

One of only two countries (with China) that started new reactor construction in 2025, and completed a new reactor that year alongside China and India.

Key facts

How this ranking was determined

Ranked directly by reactor count and capacity under construction — the most concrete, least-ambiguous metric of the categories tracked here.